{"id":23076,"date":"2021-08-10T12:02:36","date_gmt":"2021-08-10T07:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/?p=23076"},"modified":"2026-08-01T13:32:45","modified_gmt":"2026-08-01T10:02:45","slug":"imam-humeyni-sazand-erak-petrol-rafinerisi-lpg-gaz-analizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/imam-humeyni-sazand-erak-petrol-rafinerisi-lpg-gaz-analizi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi LPG Gaz Analizi"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi\u2019ne Genel Bak\u0131\u015f<\/h2>

Erak \u015fehrinin 20 kilometre uza\u011f\u0131nda bulunan \u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Petrol Rafinerisi, \u00fclkenin en \u00f6nemli rafinerilerinden biridir. \u015eirket, Euro 4 standard\u0131nda benzin \u00fcretimi ile \u00fclkenin ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcreticisi konumundad\u0131r. Rafinerimiz, hedefleri do\u011frultusunda s\u00fcrekli ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirmeye (Ar-Ge) odaklanan, \u00fclkenin en geli\u015fmi\u015f rafinerilerinden biri olarak faaliyet g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>

Bu do\u011frultuda at\u0131lan ad\u0131mlar aras\u0131nda RCD ve RFCC \u00fcnitelerinin tasar\u0131m\u0131 ve in\u015fas\u0131 \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kmaktad\u0131r. Bu \u00fcniteler, kirlili\u011fin azalt\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 ve \u015firket \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin kalitesinin art\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca bu \u00fcniteler, a\u011f\u0131r petrol kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n daha hafif ve katma de\u011feri y\u00fcksek \u00fcr\u00fcnlere d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclmesine imkan tan\u0131maktad\u0131r.<\/p>

Bu rafinerinin temel \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden biri LPG (S\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Petrol Gaz\u0131) gaz\u0131d\u0131r. Bu \u00fcr\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fck oranda propan ve b\u00fctandan olu\u015fur ve genellikle yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Makalenin devam\u0131nda, \u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi\u2019nin LPG gaz analizini inceleyece\u011fiz.<\/p>

LPG Gaz Analizi Parametrelerinin \u0130ncelenmesi<\/h2>

Sp.gr (\u00d6zg\u00fcl A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k)<\/h3>

\u00d6zg\u00fcl A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k (Specific Gravity), bir maddenin yo\u011funlu\u011funun, genellikle 60 derece Fahrenheit (15,56 derece Santigrat) s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki saf suyun yo\u011funlu\u011fu olarak kabul edilen bir referans maddenin yo\u011funlu\u011funa oran\u0131d\u0131r. Bu s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki suyun yo\u011funlu\u011fu yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 g\/cm\u00b3\u2019t\u00fcr ve bu kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m i\u00e7in standart \u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k de\u011feri 0,56 ile 0,58 aras\u0131nda belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>

Bu aral\u0131ktan sapmalar, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn temel \u00f6zelliklerini etkileyebilir; standart de\u011ferin \u00fczerindeki \u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, u\u00e7uculu\u011fun azalmas\u0131na ve yap\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131na neden olabilir; bu durum yak\u0131t ikmali ve buharla\u015fma gibi end\u00fcstriyel s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin performans\u0131n\u0131 olumsuz etkiler. \u00d6te yandan, standart aral\u0131\u011f\u0131n alt\u0131ndaki \u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 u\u00e7uculu\u011fa, \u00fcr\u00fcn stabilitesinin d\u00fc\u015fmesine ve nakliye ile depolama sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir.<\/p>

Bu nedenle, kaliteyi ve performans\u0131 korurken end\u00fcstriyel ve ticari uygulamalarda operasyonel sorunlar\u0131 \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla \u00fcreticinin bu \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc belirtilen standart \u00f6zg\u00fcl a\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k aral\u0131\u011f\u0131nda sunmas\u0131 zorunludur.<\/p>

C3 ve C4 Oranlar\u0131<\/h3>

C3 ve C4, LPG analizindeki iki kilit parametredir ve bu ikisinin oran\u0131 gaz\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc, yani \u201cs\u0131cak\u201d veya \u201cso\u011fuk\u201d oldu\u011funu belirler. Bu konuyu daha iyi anlamak i\u00e7in \u00f6nce bu iki gaz t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc tan\u0131mlamal\u0131y\u0131z:<\/p>

\u201cSo\u011fuk LPG\u201d, propan y\u00fczdesinin b\u00fctandan daha y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu \u00fcr\u00fcne denir. Bunun nedeni, bu iki maddenin farkl\u0131 kaynama noktalar\u0131na sahip olmas\u0131d\u0131r. Propan\u0131n kaynama noktas\u0131 b\u00fctandan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr; bu nedenle so\u011fuk hava ko\u015fullar\u0131nda LPG gaz olarak kalmaya devam eder ve kullan\u0131labilir. Aksine, kar\u0131\u015f\u0131mdaki b\u00fctan oran\u0131 daha y\u00fcksekse, LPG\u2019nin kaynama noktas\u0131 y\u00fckselir ve daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klarda bu gaz s\u0131v\u0131ya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015febilir, bu da verimli \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmamas\u0131na neden olur. Bu nedenle, istenen performans\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in LPG t\u00fcr\u00fc, b\u00f6lgenin iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re se\u00e7ilmelidir.<\/p>

\u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi\u2019nin LPG analizine g\u00f6re, \u00fcr\u00fcn b\u00fctan oran\u0131 propan oran\u0131ndan y\u00fcksek oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in \u201cS\u0131cak LPG\u201d s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131ndad\u0131r. Elbette, analiz g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn alt\u0131ndaki \u201cNote 2\u201d k\u0131sm\u0131nda, rafinerinin analizini y\u0131l\u0131n mevsimlerine g\u00f6re d\u00fczenledi\u011fi belirtilmi\u015ftir. \u00d6rne\u011fin 1 Kas\u0131m ile 1 Nisan tarihleri aras\u0131nda \u201cSo\u011fuk LPG\u201d sunulmaktad\u0131r. Bu durum, \u015eazand Rafinerisi\u2019nin mevsimsel de\u011fi\u015fikliklere ve m\u00fc\u015fteri ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na uyum sa\u011flama yetene\u011finin bir g\u00f6stergesidir.<\/p>

Hidrojen S\u00fclf\u00fcr (H2S)<\/h3>

Hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr, zararl\u0131 ve zehirli bir gazd\u0131r. LPG analizindeki miktar\u0131 ne kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olursa, \u00fcr\u00fcn o kadar kalitelidir. Hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr yand\u0131\u011f\u0131nda k\u00fck\u00fcrt dioksit \u00fcretir, bu da havadaki su buhar\u0131 ile birle\u015ferek asit ya\u011fmurlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7an s\u00fclf\u00fcrik asidi olu\u015fturur. Bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 ciddi \u00e7evresel sonu\u00e7lar do\u011furur.<\/p>

Buna ek olarak, hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr solunum problemlerine yol a\u00e7abilir ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in tehlikelidir; ayr\u0131ca end\u00fcstriyel ekipmanlara da zarar verir. Bu nedenle hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr\u00fcn LPG gaz\u0131ndan uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekir. \u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi\u2019nin analizinde g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc \u00fczere, bu gaz\u0131n miktar\u0131 kontroll\u00fc bir d\u00fczeydedir.<\/p>

\u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi LPG Gaz\u0131 Sat\u0131n Alma<\/h2>

Bu makalede, Erak Petrol Rafinerisi\u2019ni tan\u0131t\u0131rken sunulan LPG analizini inceledik. Sat\u0131n alma prosed\u00fcr\u00fc hakk\u0131nda bilgi almak i\u00e7in borsa \u00fczerinden LPG sat\u0131n alma sayfas\u0131na ba\u015fvurabilirsiniz. Bu sayfada, \u201cEnerji Borsas\u0131ndan LPG Sat\u0131n Alma S\u00fcreci\u201d hakk\u0131nda kapsaml\u0131 bilgiler yer almaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Erak Petrol Rafinerisi\u2019ne Genel Bak\u0131\u015f Erak \u015fehrinin 20 kilometre uza\u011f\u0131nda bulunan \u0130mam Humeyni \u015eazand Petrol Rafinerisi, \u00fclkenin en \u00f6nemli rafinerilerinden biridir. \u015eirket, Euro 4 standard\u0131nda benzin \u00fcretimi ile \u00fclkenin ikinci b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00fcreticisi konumundad\u0131r. Rafinerimiz, hedefleri do\u011frultusunda s\u00fcrekli ara\u015ft\u0131rma ve geli\u015ftirmeye (Ar-Ge) odaklanan, \u00fclkenin en geli\u015fmi\u015f rafinerilerinden biri olarak faaliyet g\u00f6stermektedir. Bu do\u011frultuda […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":22898,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[621],"tags":[622],"class_list":["post-23076","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-petrokimya-ve-rafineri-urunlerinin-analizi-emtia-ve-enerji-borsasi","tag-sivilastirilmis-lpg-gazinin-analizi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23076","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23076"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23076\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23083,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23076\/revisions\/23083"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22898"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23076"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23076"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23076"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}