{"id":22276,"date":"2021-08-10T12:44:14","date_gmt":"2021-08-10T08:14:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/?p=22276"},"modified":"2026-05-02T13:34:32","modified_gmt":"2026-05-02T10:04:32","slug":"ilam-gaz-rafinerisi-lpg-gaz-analizi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/ilam-gaz-rafinerisi-lpg-gaz-analizi\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi LPG Gaz Analizi"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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LPG gas Analysis Of Ilam Gas Refinery<\/figcaption><\/figure>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131<\/h2>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi, \u0130lam \u015fehrinin 25 km kuzeybat\u0131s\u0131nda ve \u00c7uvar \u015fehrinin 12 km bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu rafinerinin ana hammaddesi, Tengbijar gaz sahas\u0131ndan temin edilen **sour gas (asitli gaz)**t\u0131r. Rafinerinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00fcr\u00fcnleri aras\u0131nda do\u011fal gaz, etan, s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f petrol gaz\u0131 (LPG) ve gaz kondensatlar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00dcretilen do\u011fal gaz, \u0130lam eyaletinin ve \u00fclkenin di\u011fer bat\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinin gaz arz\u0131nda kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131, Nisan 2014\u2019te (Farvardin 1393) g\u00f6sterdikleri \u00e7aba ve uzmanl\u0131k sayesinde deneme ama\u00e7l\u0131 LPG \u00fcretimini ba\u015farm\u0131\u015flard\u0131r. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde LPG, bu rafinerinin ana \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinden biri olarak y\u00fcksek kalitede \u00fcretilmekte ve Emtia ve Enerji Borsas\u0131\u2019nda arz edilmektedir. Bu makalede, m\u00fc\u015fterilerin LPG sat\u0131n al\u0131rken daha bilin\u00e7li karar verebilmeleri amac\u0131yla \u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi LPG gaz analizini incelemekteyiz.\u00a0<\/p>

Sour Gas\u2019tan LPG \u00dcretim S\u00fcreci<\/h2>

Hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr (H\u2082S) ve karbondioksit (CO\u2082) i\u00e7eren gaz \u201csour gas\u201d olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. \u0130lk a\u015famada sour gas, Tengbijar sahas\u0131 gibi gaz rezervuarlar\u0131ndan rafineriye ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r ve \u00f6n ay\u0131rma i\u015fleminde a\u011f\u0131r s\u0131v\u0131lar ile H\u2082S ve CO\u2082 gibi asidik bile\u015fikler uzakla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>

Daha sonra, k\u00f6t\u00fc kokulu k\u00fck\u00fcrtl\u00fc bile\u015fikler olan merkaptanlar kimyasal y\u00f6ntemlerle gazdan ayr\u0131l\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>

Bir sonraki a\u015famada gaz, dam\u0131tma (distilasyon) \u00fcnitelerine g\u00f6nderilerek propan ve b\u00fctan gibi bile\u015fenlerine ayr\u0131l\u0131r. LPG\u2019nin ana bile\u015fenleri olan bu maddeler uygun bas\u0131n\u00e7 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k alt\u0131nda s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131larak depolama ve ta\u015f\u0131maya haz\u0131r hale getirilir. B\u00f6ylece \u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi\u2019nde sour gas\u2019tan daha y\u00fcksek katma de\u011ferli bir \u00fcr\u00fcn olan LPG \u00fcretilmi\u015f olur.\u00a0<\/p>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi LPG Gaz Analizinin \u0130ncelenmesi<\/h2>

Yo\u011funluk<\/h3>

Yo\u011funluk, gaz\u0131n birim hacimdeki k\u00fctlesini (kg\/m\u00b3) ifade eder ve LPG\u2019nin kalite ile kullan\u0131m alan\u0131n\u0131 belirlemede \u00f6nemli bir parametredir. LPG\u2019nin yo\u011funlu\u011fu do\u011frudan hidrokarbon bile\u015fimine ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r.\u00a0<\/p>

Propan\u0131n yo\u011funlu\u011fu b\u00fctana g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr; bu nedenle propan oran\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a LPG\u2019nin yo\u011funlu\u011fu azal\u0131r. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k b\u00fctan oran\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 yo\u011funlu\u011fu y\u00fckseltir. Bu parametre; LPG\u2019nin evsel, end\u00fcstriyel veya otogaz olarak kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve depolama tanklar\u0131 ile t\u00fcplerin tasar\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 etkiler.\u00a0<\/p>

Genellikle LPG\u2019nin standart yo\u011funlu\u011fu, propan-b\u00fctan oran\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak **500\u2013600 kg\/m\u00b3** aral\u0131\u011f\u0131ndad\u0131r. \u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi\u2019nde \u00fcretilen LPG\u2019nin yo\u011funlu\u011fu **577.762 kg\/m\u00b3** olarak rapor edilmi\u015ftir. Bu de\u011fer, dengeli bir propan-b\u00fctan kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na i\u015faret etmekte ve farkl\u0131 iklim ko\u015fullar\u0131nda geni\u015f kullan\u0131m alan\u0131 sundu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.\u00a0<\/p>

Merkaptan<\/h3>

\u0130lam Rafinerisi LPG analizinde merkaptan d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck miktarda bulunmaktad\u0131r. LPG do\u011fal olarak kokusuzdur; bu nedenle g\u00fcvenlik amac\u0131yla az miktarda merkaptan eklenir. B\u00f6ylece olas\u0131 gaz ka\u00e7aklar\u0131 kolayl\u0131kla fark edilerek gerekli \u00f6nlemler al\u0131nabilir.\u00a0<\/p>

Hidrojen S\u00fclf\u00fcr (H\u2082S)<\/h3>

Hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr, a\u015f\u0131nd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131 ve zehirli bir bile\u015fiktir. Y\u00fcksek miktarlarda bulunmas\u0131 hem \u00e7evre hem de insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan risklidir ve ekipmanlarda korozyona neden olur.\u00a0<\/p>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi LPG analizine g\u00f6re H\u2082S miktar\u0131 **\u201cNegative\u201d** olarak raporlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu durum, nihai \u00fcr\u00fcnde hidrojen s\u00fclf\u00fcr bulunmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ar\u0131tma s\u00fcrecinin y\u00fcksek kalitede ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirildi\u011fini g\u00f6stermektedir.\u00a0<\/p>

C1 ve C2<\/h3>

C1 (metan) ve C2 (etan), en hafif ve en u\u00e7ucu hidrokarbonlard\u0131r. Bu bile\u015fiklerin LPG\u2019de y\u00fcksek miktarda bulunmas\u0131 buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r ve depolama ile ta\u015f\u0131may\u0131 zorla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca g\u00fcvenlik risklerini de y\u00fckseltir.\u00a0<\/p>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi LPG analizinde C1 ve C2 de\u011ferleri **s\u0131f\u0131r** olarak belirtilmi\u015ftir. Bu durum, \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn dengeli buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131na, y\u00fcksek g\u00fcvenli\u011fe ve t\u00fcketici ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131na uygun kaliteye sahip oldu\u011funu g\u00f6stermektedir.\u00a0<\/p>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi LPG Sat\u0131n Alma Y\u00f6ntemi<\/h2>

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini Emtia ve Enerji Borsas\u0131\u2019nda arz etmektedir. G\u00fcncel fiyatlar ve sat\u0131n alma prosed\u00fcr\u00fc hakk\u0131nda detayl\u0131 bilgiye ilgili sayfadan ula\u015fabilirsiniz.\u00a0<\/p>

Borsa kodu olmayan m\u00fc\u015fteriler, \u015firketimizin Emtia ve Enerji Borsas\u0131 Uluslararas\u0131 Pazar arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla sundu\u011fu arac\u0131l\u0131k hizmetlerinden faydalanabilirler.\u00a0<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi Tan\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 \u0130lam Gaz Rafinerisi, \u0130lam \u015fehrinin 25 km kuzeybat\u0131s\u0131nda ve \u00c7uvar \u015fehrinin 12 km bat\u0131s\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu rafinerinin ana hammaddesi, Tengbijar gaz sahas\u0131ndan temin edilen **sour gas (asitli gaz)**t\u0131r. Rafinerinin ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00fcr\u00fcnleri aras\u0131nda do\u011fal gaz, etan, s\u0131v\u0131la\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f petrol gaz\u0131 (LPG) ve gaz kondensatlar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. \u00dcretilen do\u011fal gaz, \u0130lam eyaletinin ve \u00fclkenin […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":22097,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[621],"tags":[622],"class_list":["post-22276","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-petrokimya-ve-rafineri-urunlerinin-analizi-emtia-ve-enerji-borsasi","tag-sivilastirilmis-lpg-gazinin-analizi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22276","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22276"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22276\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":22281,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22276\/revisions\/22281"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22097"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22276"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22276"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22276"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}