{"id":20762,"date":"2024-09-16T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-09-16T12:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/?p=20762"},"modified":"2025-10-30T17:29:44","modified_gmt":"2025-10-30T13:59:44","slug":"pentan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/pentan\/","title":{"rendered":"Pentan"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Pentan gaz\u0131na giri\u015f<\/h2>

Son y\u0131llarda, pentan, \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerde kullan\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli hidrokarbonlardan biri olarak t\u00fcketimde kayda de\u011fer bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pentan t\u00fcketimi 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,5 milyon ton iken, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyon tona y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Bu art\u0131\u015f, \u00f6zellikle polimer k\u00f6p\u00fck \u00fcretimi ve di\u011fer end\u00fcstriyel uygulamalarda artan talebi g\u00f6stermektedir.<\/p>

Pentan ve \u0130zomerleri<\/h2>

Pentan, alk\u00e1n ailesinin be\u015finci hidrokarbonu olarak, C\u2085H\u2081\u2082 molek\u00fcler form\u00fcl\u00fcne sahip bir kimyasal bile\u015fiktir. Oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda s\u0131v\u0131 halde bulunan bu hidrokarbon, basit ve zincir yap\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle alkanlar s\u0131n\u0131f\u0131na girer. Pentan\u0131n \u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 yap\u0131sal izomeri vard\u0131r ve her bir izomer, molek\u00fcler form\u00fclleri ayn\u0131 olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc fiziksel ve kimyasal \u00f6zellikler g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>

Normal pentan (n-Pentan):<\/h3>

Normal pentan, be\u015f karbon atomundan olu\u015fan d\u00fcz ve lineer bir zincire sahiptir ve bu karbonlar tekli ba\u011flarla birbirine ba\u011flanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu yap\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7 dal\u0131 yoktur. Lineer yap\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle, normal pentan dallanm\u0131\u015f izomerlerine k\u0131yasla daha kararl\u0131d\u0131r; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc karbon-karbon ba\u011flar\u0131 bu yap\u0131da uzaysal gerilime daha az maruz kal\u0131r ve molek\u00fcl en kararl\u0131 durumda bulunur.<\/p>

\u0130zopentan<\/h3>

\u0130zopentan, d\u00f6rt karbon atomunun d\u00fcz bir zincir halinde dizildi\u011fi ve orta karbon atomuna bir metil (CH\u2083) yan zincirinin ba\u011fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Bu nedenle, yap\u0131da bir yan dal bulunur. Yan dal\u0131n varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 nedeniyle izopentan\u0131n kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 normal pentana g\u00f6re biraz daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. Yan dal, uzaysal gerilimler ve elektron da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131nda de\u011fi\u015fiklikler olu\u015fturarak molek\u00fcl\u00fcn genel kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r.<\/p>

Neopentan (Neopentane)<\/h3>

Neopentan, merkezi bir karbon atomunun d\u00f6rt metil grubuyla (CH\u2083) \u00e7evrili oldu\u011fu, son derece simetrik bir dallanm\u0131\u015f yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Bu yap\u0131 olduk\u00e7a yo\u011fun ve dallanm\u0131\u015f bir yap\u0131ya sahiptir. Y\u00fcksek simetriye ra\u011fmen, bu izomerler aras\u0131nda en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011fa sahiptir. Merkezi karbon atomunun etraf\u0131ndaki dallar\u0131n y\u00fcksek yo\u011funlu\u011fu, y\u00fcksek sterik bask\u0131 olu\u015fturur ve molek\u00fcl\u00fcn kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r. Bu bask\u0131, bu yap\u0131da karbon-karbon ba\u011flar\u0131n\u0131n daha az kararl\u0131 olmas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>

Fiziksel ve Kimyasal \u00d6zellikler<\/h2>

\u00a0<\/strong><\/p><\/td>

Erime noktas\u0131<\/p><\/td>

Kaynama noktas\u0131<\/p><\/td>

Yanma entalpisi<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Normal pentan<\/p><\/td>

36.1\u00b0<\/p><\/td>

-129.7\u00b0C<\/p><\/td>

Yakla\u015f\u0131k -3.510 kilojul\/mol<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

\u0130zopentan<\/p><\/td>

27.8\u00b0<\/p><\/td>

-159.9\u00b0C<\/p><\/td>

Yakla\u015f\u0131k -3.500 kilojul\/mol<\/p><\/td><\/tr>

Neopentan<\/p><\/td>

9.5\u00b0<\/p><\/td>

-16.6\u00b0C<\/p><\/td>

Yakla\u015f\u0131k -3.490 kilojul\/mol<\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>

Pentan izomerlerinin fiziksel ve kimyasal \u00f6zellikleri \u00fczerindeki dallanman\u0131n etkisi:<\/p>

Daha \u00f6nce de belirtildi\u011fi gibi, pentan izomerleri ayn\u0131 kimyasal form\u00fcle sahip olmalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen yap\u0131sal olarak farkl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6sterirler. Bu yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, genellikle pentan molek\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fcn dallanmas\u0131 \u015feklinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar ve bu izomerlerin fiziksel ve kimyasal \u00f6zelliklerini etkiler. Peki, bu basit molek\u00fcler yap\u0131 de\u011fi\u015fiklikleri neden ve nas\u0131l bu farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 yaratabilir?<\/p>

Molek\u00fcl Kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/h3>

Molek\u00fcllerin dallanmas\u0131, molek\u00fcl\u00fcn kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 etkileyebilir. Dallanm\u0131\u015f bir molek\u00fclde, karbon atomlar\u0131 d\u00fcz bir zincir olu\u015fturmak yerine yan dallar \u015feklinde ba\u011flan\u0131r. Bu dallanm\u0131\u015f yap\u0131, molek\u00fcl i\u00e7inde artan sterik bask\u0131ya ve i\u00e7 gerilmelere yol a\u00e7ar. Bu gerilmeler, kimyasal ba\u011flar\u0131n kararl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azalt\u0131r \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc molek\u00fcl daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kararl\u0131l\u0131kta bir konumda bulunur.<\/p>

Kaynama noktas\u0131<\/h3>

Kaynama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan, molek\u00fcllerin dallanmas\u0131, molek\u00fcller aras\u0131ndaki temas y\u00fczeyini azalt\u0131r. D\u00fcz zincirli molek\u00fcller birbirleriyle daha fazla temas kurabilir ve aralar\u0131ndaki Van der Waals kuvvetleri daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc olur, bu da kaynama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131r\u0131r. Ancak dallanm\u0131\u015f molek\u00fcllerde temas y\u00fczeyi daha azd\u0131r, bu nedenle molek\u00fcller aras\u0131 kuvvetler daha zay\u0131f olur ve kaynama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>

Molek\u00fcler yo\u011funluk<\/h3>

Molek\u00fcler yo\u011funluk da dallanman\u0131n etkisiyle de\u011fi\u015fir. Dallanma, molek\u00fcllerin birbirine s\u0131k\u0131ca yerle\u015fmek yerine daha fazla yer kaplamas\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. Bu durum yo\u011funlu\u011fun azalmas\u0131na neden olur; \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc belirli bir hacimde daha az molek\u00fcl bulunur. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, dallanm\u0131\u015f molek\u00fcller, d\u00fcz zincirli e\u015fde\u011ferlerine g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck yo\u011funlu\u011fa sahiptir.<\/p>

Yanma entalpisi<\/h3>

Kimyasal tepkimelerde a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan enerjiyle ilgili olarak, molek\u00fcllerin dallanmas\u0131 elektron da\u011f\u0131l\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve ba\u011f a\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirir. Bu de\u011fi\u015fiklikler, dallanm\u0131\u015f molek\u00fcllerin tepkime s\u0131ras\u0131nda ba\u011flar\u0131 k\u0131rmak i\u00e7in daha fazla enerji harcamas\u0131na ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla tepkimede a\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan enerjinin azalmas\u0131na neden olur. Bu durum, dallanm\u0131\u015f molek\u00fcllerin daha az kararl\u0131 ve daha karma\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131ya sahip olmas\u0131ndan kaynaklan\u0131r.<\/p>

Reaktivite d\u00fczeyi<\/h3>

Dallanman\u0131n kimyasal reaktivite \u00fczerinde de etkisi olabilir. Dallanm\u0131\u015f molek\u00fcller, aktif b\u00f6lgelerine eri\u015fimin daha zor olmas\u0131 nedeniyle genellikle daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bir reaktiviteye sahiptir. Yan dallar, di\u011fer molek\u00fcllerle etkile\u015fimi engelleyen bir bariyer gibi davranabilir ve bu durum kimyasal tepkimelerin h\u0131z\u0131n\u0131 ve derecesini de\u011fi\u015ftirebilir.<\/p>

Pentan\u0131n Kullan\u0131m Alanlar\u0131<\/h2>
\"\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc
\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0646<\/figcaption><\/figure>

Pentan izomerlerinin yap\u0131sal farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, her bir izomer \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerde kendine \u00f6zg\u00fc kullan\u0131m alanlar\u0131na sahiptir. Bu yap\u0131sal farkl\u0131l\u0131klar, fiziksel ve kimyasal \u00f6zelliklerde de\u011fi\u015fikliklere yol a\u00e7ar ve her izomeri belirli uygulamalar i\u00e7in uygun hale getirir.<\/p>

Normal pentan<\/h3>
  • K\u00f6p\u00fck olu\u015fturucu madde (Blowing Agent): Normal pentan, poli\u00fcretan ve polistiren k\u00f6p\u00fcklerin \u00fcretiminde k\u00f6p\u00fck olu\u015fturucu madde olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu k\u00f6p\u00fckler, in\u015faat ve beyaz e\u015fya sekt\u00f6rlerinde \u0131s\u0131 ve ses yal\u0131t\u0131m\u0131 amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/li>
  • \u00c7al\u0131\u015fma ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 (Working Fluid): D\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131kl\u0131 \u0131s\u0131 kaynaklar\u0131ndan enerji \u00fcretimi i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan Organik Rankine \u00c7evrimlerinde (ORC), normal pentan fiziksel \u00f6zellikleri nedeniyle \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma ak\u0131\u015fkan\u0131 olarak tercih edilir.<\/li>
  • Petrol ve gaz end\u00fcstrisi: Normal pentan, \u00f6zellikle petrol ve gaz rafinerilerinde organik maddelerin rafinasyonu ve ayr\u0131\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 s\u00fcre\u00e7lerinde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>

    \u0130zopentan (Isopentane):<\/h3>
    • Poli\u00fcretan K\u00f6p\u00fck \u00dcretiminde K\u00f6p\u00fck Olu\u015fturucu: \u0130zopentan, daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaynama noktas\u0131 ve daha y\u00fcksek buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 nedeniyle, izolasyon amac\u0131yla poli\u00fcretan k\u00f6p\u00fck \u00fcretiminde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>
    • So\u011futucu (Refrigerant): \u0130zopentan, baz\u0131 so\u011futma sistemlerinde, \u00f6zellikle daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131k ve h\u0131zl\u0131 buharla\u015fma gerektiren sistemlerde so\u011futucu olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>
    • Petrol ve Gaz End\u00fcstrisi: \u0130zopentan, do\u011fal gaz s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131nda ve ayr\u0131ca benzin oktan say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan izooktan \u00fcretiminde kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>

      Neopentan<\/h3>
      • Referans madde olarak laboratuvarlarda: Neopentan, simetrik yap\u0131s\u0131 ve kararl\u0131 \u00f6zellikleri nedeniyle gaz kromatografisi gibi analitik cihazlar\u0131n kalibrasyonunda referans madde olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>
      • Bilimsel ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar: Neopentan, dallanm\u0131\u015f ve s\u0131k\u0131\u015f\u0131k yap\u0131s\u0131 nedeniyle molek\u00fcler \u00f6zellikler \u00fczerindeki dallanma etkilerini incelemek i\u00e7in bilimsel \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalarda kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>
      • \u00d6zel so\u011futma sistemleri: Neopentan, \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaynama noktas\u0131 nedeniyle baz\u0131 \u00f6zel so\u011futma sistemlerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma s\u0131v\u0131s\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li><\/ul>

        S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>

        Pentan yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131l\u0131r m\u0131?<\/h3>

        Pentan, propan ve butan\u2019\u0131n aksine genellikle ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131lmaz, ancak yan\u0131c\u0131 bir hidrokarbon olarak enerji \u00fcretebilme kapasitesine sahiptir. Pentan\u2019\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z yak\u0131t olarak kullan\u0131lmamas\u0131n\u0131n temel nedeni, y\u00fcksek buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck kaynama noktas\u0131 nedeniyle a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 u\u00e7uculuk ve depolama ile ta\u015f\u0131mada g\u00fcvenlik sorunlar\u0131 yaratmas\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, pentan son derece yan\u0131c\u0131d\u0131r ve ciddi patlama ve yang\u0131n riskleri ta\u015f\u0131r. Bu nedenle pentan, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z yak\u0131t olarak uygun bir se\u00e7enek de\u011fildir.<\/p>

        Pentan \u00e7evre dostu bir madde midir?<\/h3>

        Pentan, u\u00e7ucu bir hidrokarbon (VOC) olarak \u00e7evre dostu bir madde olarak de\u011ferlendirilemez. Bu madde h\u0131zla havaya buharla\u015f\u0131r ve troposferik ozon olu\u015fumuna ve fotokimyasal smog olu\u015fumuna katk\u0131da bulunabilir; her ikisi de hava kalitesinin d\u00fc\u015fmesine ve insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. Ayr\u0131ca, pentan\u0131n topra\u011fa ve suya s\u0131zmas\u0131 \u00e7evresel kirlili\u011fe neden olabilir. Pentan do\u011frudan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir sera gaz\u0131 olarak kabul edilmese de, \u00f6zellikle sanayi b\u00f6lgelerinde yay\u0131l\u0131m\u0131ndan kaynaklanan \u00e7evresel etkiler, do\u011fru y\u00f6netim ve dikkatle kullan\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir.<\/p>

        Pentan nas\u0131l depolan\u0131r ve ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r?<\/h3>
        \"\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647
        Pentan\u0131n depolanmas\u0131 ve ta\u015f\u0131nmas\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>

        Pentan, s\u0131v\u0131 halde ve bas\u0131n\u00e7 alt\u0131nda, bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 tanklarda, demiryolu vagonlar\u0131nda ve \u00f6zel ta\u015f\u0131ma gemilerinde ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r. G\u00fcvenli ta\u015f\u0131mac\u0131l\u0131k i\u00e7in s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 ve patlamay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek amac\u0131yla kat\u0131 g\u00fcvenlik standartlar\u0131 uygulan\u0131r; \u00f6rne\u011fin, madde yaln\u0131zca yan\u0131c\u0131 maddeler i\u00e7in tasarlanm\u0131\u015f bas\u0131nca ve s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa dayan\u0131kl\u0131 tanklarda depolan\u0131r. Pentan depolama ve muhafaza kaplar\u0131, s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131 ve patlamay\u0131 \u00f6nleyen g\u00fcvenlik sistemlerine sahip olmal\u0131d\u0131r. Ayr\u0131ca, depolama ve ta\u015f\u0131ma ortam\u0131 iyi havaland\u0131r\u0131lmal\u0131, pentan buharlar\u0131n\u0131n birikmesi ve olas\u0131 patlama riski \u00f6nlenmelidir.<\/p>

        Sonu\u00e7 olarak<\/h2>

        Bu makalede, pentan gaz\u0131 ve izomerleri kapsaml\u0131 bir \u015fekilde incelenmi\u015f ve bu hidrokarbonun \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerdeki hayati rol\u00fc ele al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pentan\u0131n yal\u0131t\u0131m k\u00f6p\u00fckleri \u00fcretimi, so\u011futma sistemleri ve ekstraksiyon ile ay\u0131rma i\u015flemlerindeki geni\u015f ve faydal\u0131 kullan\u0131m\u0131na ra\u011fmen, potansiyel tehlikeleri g\u00f6z ard\u0131 edilmemelidir. Pentan\u0131n fiziksel ve kimyasal \u00f6zellikleri, y\u00fcksek buhar bas\u0131nc\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek yan\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k dahil, depolama, ta\u015f\u0131ma ve end\u00fcstriyel kullan\u0131m\u0131n t\u00fcm a\u015famalar\u0131nda dikkatli y\u00f6netim ve g\u00fcvenlik kurallar\u0131na uyulmas\u0131n\u0131 gerektirir. Bu g\u00fcvenlik bilgilerine hakim olmak ve riskleri azaltacak uygun y\u00f6ntemleri uygulamak, insan sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve \u00e7evrenin korunmas\u0131nda kritik bir rol oynar. Bu nedenle, pentan\u0131n end\u00fcstriyel avantajlar\u0131ndan yararlan\u0131rken, sorumlu ve g\u00fcvenli kullan\u0131m\u0131 her zaman g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde bulundurulmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Pentan gaz\u0131na giri\u015f Son y\u0131llarda, pentan, \u00e7e\u015fitli end\u00fcstrilerde kullan\u0131lan en \u00f6nemli hidrokarbonlardan biri olarak t\u00fcketimde kayda de\u011fer bir art\u0131\u015f ya\u015fam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Pentan t\u00fcketimi 2020 y\u0131l\u0131nda yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,5 milyon ton iken, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131na kadar yakla\u015f\u0131k 5 milyon tona y\u00fckselmi\u015ftir. Bu art\u0131\u015f, \u00f6zellikle polimer k\u00f6p\u00fck \u00fcretimi ve di\u011fer end\u00fcstriyel uygulamalarda artan talebi g\u00f6stermektedir. Pentan ve \u0130zomerleri Pentan, alk\u00e1n […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":20764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[612],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20762","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazla-ilgili-makaleler"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20762","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20762"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20778,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20762\/revisions\/20778"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20762"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20762"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kianpetroleum.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}